How to calculate interest-only loan payments in Malaysia

What Is an Interest-Only Loan?

An interest-only loan is a type of financing where you only pay the interest on the borrowed amount for a certain period, without reducing the principal. In Malaysia, these loans are sometimes offered for property financing, especially for investors who want lower repayments at the start.

Unlike a standard amortizing loan, where each instalment includes both interest and principal, an interest-only structure keeps your monthly commitment smaller but leaves the loan balance unchanged until the end of the term.

Formula for Interest-Only Loan Payments

The monthly repayment is straightforward to calculate: Monthly Payment=Loan Amount×Annual Interest Rate12\text{Monthly Payment} = \frac{\text{Loan Amount} \times \text{Annual Interest Rate}}{12}

Example:

  • Loan amount: RM600,000
  • Interest rate: 4% per year
  • Monthly payment = (600,000 × 0.04) ÷ 12 = RM2,000

During this period, the principal stays at RM600,000 until you switch to full repayments or refinance.

Interest-Only vs Normal Loan Payments

Loan TypeLoan AmountRate (per annum)Monthly PaymentPrincipal Paid
Interest-Only LoanRM500,0003.5%RM1,458RM0
Standard Loan (25yr)RM500,0003.5%RM2,504RM1,046

Why Borrowers Choose Interest-Only Loan

  • Lower monthly instalments during the first few years.
  • Improved cash flow for property investors managing rental yield.
  • Flexibility if your income is irregular or expected to rise later.

SEE MORE: Malaysia Fixed vs Variable Interest Rate Calculator

What Happens After the Interest-Only Period?

Once the interest-only phase ends (commonly 3–5 years), you must either:

  • Switch to principal + interest payments, which increases instalments, or
  • Refinance into another package.

For example, the RM600,000 loan above at 4% interest jumps from RM2,000/month (interest-only) to RM3,167/month once full repayments begin (20 years remaining).

Risks to Keep in Mind

  • Loan balance doesn’t reduce during the interest-only phase.
  • Total cost may be higher if you extend the term.
  • Risk of payment shock once full repayments start.

FAQs About Interest-Only Loans in Malaysia

1. How do I calculate interest-only payments?
Multiply the loan balance by the annual interest rate and divide by 12.

2. Do I pay off the principal in an interest-only loan?
Not during the interest-only period; the balance remains unchanged.

3. Are interest-only loans available for property buyers in Malaysia?
Yes, but they are usually limited and offered under certain investment-focused packages.

4. What happens when the interest-only period ends?
You’ll need to start paying both principal and interest, which raises monthly instalments.

5. Who benefits most from interest-only financing?
Property investors who prioritise cash flow and short-term affordability.

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